Form I-9 confirms your identity and your right to work. Once it is done, your onboarding is not quite finished. A few more pieces of paperwork set up your pay and your taxes. This page is the bridge from the I-9 to the rest of your first-week tasks. Each form below has a clear purpose, and once you see how they connect, the stack of paperwork stops feeling overwhelming.

Tip: The I-9 is about your right to work. The forms below are about how you get paid and how taxes are handled. They are different jobs, so most employers have you do them around the same time.

Fill out your W-4

After the I-9, the next big form is usually the W-4. The W-4 tells your employer how much federal income tax to withhold from each paycheck. Getting it right helps you avoid a surprise at tax time, whether that is a large bill or a refund that was bigger than it needed to be.

The W-4 asks about your filing status and other details that affect withholding. Take your time with it. If your situation changes during the year, for example you get married or pick up a second job, you can fill out a new W-4 to update your withholding. It is not a one-time, locked-in decision.

Learn how to fill out your W-4 →

Understand your first paycheck

Your first paycheck is often smaller than you expect. That is normal. The amount you earn before deductions is your gross pay. The amount that lands in your account is your net pay, or take-home pay. The gap between them is made up of taxes and other deductions.

Knowing how your paycheck is built helps you read your pay stub and plan your budget. It also helps you check that your W-4 choices are working the way you intended. If your take-home pay looks very different from what you expected, your pay stub will show you why, line by line.

Understand your first paycheck →

State forms

Many states have their own income tax. If yours does, you may need to complete a state withholding form in addition to the federal W-4. It works much like the W-4, but for your state's income tax. Your employer will tell you if your state requires one.

Rules differ from state to state, so follow the specific forms your employer gives you. If you are unsure whether your state has an income tax form, ask your HR or payroll contact. Some states have no income tax at all, in which case there is no state withholding form to complete.

Direct deposit

Most employers offer direct deposit, which sends your pay straight to your bank account on payday. To set it up, you usually provide your bank's routing number and your account number. A voided check or a direct deposit form from your bank often has both numbers printed on it.

Direct deposit is convenient and means you do not have to wait to cash a paper check. Pay often arrives on payday without a trip to the bank. If you prefer another payment method, ask your employer what options they offer.

Keep your paperwork organized

Onboarding produces several documents in a short span. Keep copies of what you sign, including your W-4 and any state forms. If you ever need to update your withholding or check your details, having your own copies makes it easier. A simple folder, paper or digital, is enough to keep everything in one place.

How it all connects

Think of your first week of paperwork as a short sequence. First, Form I-9 confirms you are allowed to work. Then the W-4 and any state forms set your tax withholding. Then direct deposit decides where your pay goes. After that, your first paycheck reflects all of those choices. When you see the sequence laid out, each form has an obvious place in the chain.

If you want to revisit how the I-9 itself works before moving on, the step-by-step guide walks through both sections of the form. Otherwise, you are ready to finish onboarding and start your new role. Take the forms one at a time, and ask your HR or payroll contact whenever something is unclear.

What to bring and what to expect

It helps to come prepared for all of these steps on your first day, not just the I-9. Bring the documents you need for the I-9, your Social Security number for the W-4, and your bank's routing and account numbers for direct deposit. Having these on hand means you can finish most of your paperwork in one sitting instead of returning later with missing details.

Different employers handle onboarding in different ways. Some give you a packet of paper forms. Others use an online portal where you complete everything on a screen. The forms are the same in either case. Whether you sign on paper or on a screen, the W-4 still sets your federal withholding, the state form still sets your state withholding, and direct deposit still routes your pay.

If anything looks unfamiliar, that is normal for a first job or a first job in a new state. You do not have to memorize the rules. You just have to fill in accurate information and ask when you are unsure. Your HR or payroll contact handles new hires regularly and can walk you through any form. Once the paperwork is done, your focus can shift to learning the job itself.

Review how to complete Form I-9 →

Frequently asked questions

After the I-9, most new hires fill out a W-4 for federal tax withholding, complete any state withholding form, and set up direct deposit. Your first paycheck then reflects those choices.

Your gross pay is what you earn before deductions, and your net pay is what lands in your account. Taxes and other deductions explain the gap. Your W-4 choices affect how much tax is withheld.

Possibly. Many states have their own income tax and ask for a state withholding form in addition to the federal W-4. Your employer will tell you if your state requires one.